- AfDB and AUC have signed a grant agreement to implement phase 1 of the Upstream Project to boost the digital economy in Africa
- This fund will support the implementation of the African Continental Free Trade Area and the Digital Transformation Strategy for Africa
- This first phase will run between 2023 and 2026 and it will focus on focus on three main components: digital enablers, digital trade and e-commerce adoption, and support actions
Africa Development Bank, (AfDB) has signed a $9.73 million grant agreement with the African Union Commission (AUC) to implement Phase 1 of the Upstream Project for Digital Market Development in Africa.

The signing ceremony took place on November 17 at AUC Headquarters in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
The AUC Commissioner for Economic Development, Trade, Tourism, Industry and Minerals, Ambassador Albert M. Muchanga, and the African Development Bank’s Deputy Director General for the East Africa Region, Abul B. Kamara, signed the agreement on behalf of their institutions.
The AfDB’s board of directors approved the grant of 7 million Units of Account ($9.73 million) in September this year.
The project supports the AUC’s implementation of digital economy projects to enhance a continental single digital market.
It also supports the implementation of the African Continental Free Trade Area and the Digital Transformation Strategy for Africa.
The project is the backdrop of the Covid-19-induced recession that exposed several gaps in the African digital economy ecosystem.
It addresses these gaps. Phase 1 runs from 2023 to 2026. It will focus on three main components: digital enablers, digital trade and e-commerce adoption, and support actions.
Specifically, the project will help strengthen the frameworks (strategic, policy, regulatory and conceptual) and cross-cutting (gender, climate change, and resilience) dimensions for developing Africa’s digital economy.
These frameworks are critical substrates for establishing a single digital market across the African continent by 2030.
The project will therefore contribute to implementing digital enablers—universal access to broadband infrastructure, sovereign African cloud, African digital market, etc.—e-commerce and digital trade promotion programs for medium, small and micro enterprises and start-ups.
It will also help to create a conducive ecosystem for digital trust, skills and African experts’ networks.
Ambassador Muchanga expressed the AUC’s gratitude to AfBD for its support.
He said: “The Covid-19 pandemic underscored the importance of digital technologies and the digital economy as a whole, and in that regard, Africa should think big when it comes to digital development, digital economy and the grand opportunities on integration and economic growth.”
Dr Kamara said the project would support the implementation of the African Development Bank’s High five priorities as accelerators to achieve Agenda 2063 targets and the continent’s economic transformation to get The Africa We Want.
He added: “It is important to create employment opportunities for millions of young Africans, which is essential for the stability and prosperity of the continent. In addition, the digital transformation of economies offers new opportunities to increase intra-Africa trade and boost economic growth.”
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